How ARA-290 Works
ARA-290 is a synthetic peptide modeled from the structural helix of erythropoietin (EPO), a natural hormone known for protecting cells and stimulating blood production. However, ARA-290 is specifically modified to interact only with the body’s protective repair pathways, bypassing traditional blood-building mechanisms completely:
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Selective Innate Repair Receptor (IRR) Activation: It selectively binds to the Innate Repair Receptor (IRR), a special cell receptor that switches on only during severe tissue injury, stress, or inflammation.
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Blocks Chronic Neuropathic Inflammation: When the IRR is activated by ARA-290, it shuts down the production of damaging pro-inflammatory cytokines like TNF-alpha and Interleukin-6. In testing models, this directly calms the hyper-excited nerve pathways responsible for chronic neuropathic pain.
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Small Fiber Neuropathy Repair: It is heavily researched for its potential to protect and repair damaged small nerve fibers. By stabilizing these micro-nerve pathways, it helps restore normal sensory signaling in neuropathic models.
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Zero Impact on Red Blood Cells: Traditional EPO stimulates red blood cell production, which can dangerously thicken the blood. ARA-290 does not bind to the classical EPO receptor, meaning it carries zero risk of altering red blood cell counts, making it a highly isolated research tool for cellular protection.
Chemical Properties
| Property |
Details |
| Product Name |
ARA-290 (Cibinetide) |
| Compound Type |
Erythropoietin (EPO) Derivative / Innate Repair Receptor Agonist |
| Core Components |
A linear 11-amino acid peptide chain derived from the non-erythropoietic loop structure of human erythropoietin. |
| Purity Standard |
98% or higher purity (verified by lab testing) |
| Appearance |
Fine white powder (turns into a crystal-clear liquid when mixed) |
| pH Range |
Formulated to sit between ~6.0–7.5 when reconstituted in standard sterile laboratory buffers |
| Storage (Unopened Powder) |
Store in the freezer or fridge (-20°C to 4°C). Keep away from direct light and moisture. Stable for 2–3 years. |
| Storage (Mixed Liquid) |
Must be stored immediately in the fridge (2°C to 8°C). Sensitive to temperature fluctuations; do not freeze the liquid form, and avoid any aggressive shaking. |
| Intended Use |
Laboratory Research Only |